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About the Frearson
One-Name Study
I registered with
the Guild of One-Name
Studies [GOONS] in 2006
*.
I have been researching my family of Frearsons
and the name Frearson / Freason for the past 13
years, during which time I have assembled
a great many Frearson
trees and a considerable number of records of Frearson
families in the UK
and around the world
including
USA
and
Australia.
These have now been combined into some 60 main trees [see:
Frearson Family
Trees ] but there are
still many individuals and small family groups that have
not yet been "joined up". Research work continues.
*
The
Guild Of One-Name Studies [GOONS] - Home Page
STOP PRESS NEWS
Several of the Lancashire Frearson Trees
have now been combined - see
Frearson Family
Trees
The
Frearson DNA Project is under way.
Family Tree DNA has been selected as the testing
organisation and the first two test results are
available, and the samples from a second
individual from the D0 family group show a match.
An update on the Project is given on the
Frearson DNA Project
Page and information on the potential
testing status of the
Frearson Family
Groups is given on the
One
Name Study Trees page. Male
Frearsons from these
other Family Groups who are interested in taking
part, should contact John Frearson at
johnphfrearson@btopenworld.com
Frearson Family members, and other interested
parties, can assist with funding by subscribing
to a
Frearson
newsletter update service that will also be
available shortly. It is hoped that a
series of small donations will enable more lines
to be tested. Those interested should also
contact John Frearson at the above Email number. |
Origin of the surname
Various origins for the name can be found and an edited
version of one possible view is given below:
“This
interesting surname is of early medieval English origin,
and is a patronymic form of Frear, which derives from
the Middle English and Old French "frere", friar, monk,
or from the Latin "frater", a brother.
The name would not
necessarily be given to the son of a friar or monk as
such, but would more likely be a nickname for a person
with qualities associated with such a man, for example,
pious bearing, or even for a man employed in a
monastery.
"The creation
of surnames from nicknames was a common practice in the
Middle Ages.
Robert (le) Frere is noted
in the 1196 Pipe Rolls of Yorkshire, but the patronymic
is not recorded until the 14th Century.
The
first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to
be that of John le Frereson, which was dated 1335, in "A
Descriptive Catalogue of Ancient Deeds", Staffordshire,
during the reign of King Edward III.
"Recordings of
the surname from English Church Registers include: the
marriage of Henry Frierson and Isabell Litler on July
2nd 1571, at St. Gregory by St. Paul, London; and the marriage of Agnes Frearson and Thomas
Tomlinson at Hawkshead, Lancashire,
on August 4th 1577.
.”
Various
spellings can be found in documents, although the
commonest are Frearson and Freason [and in early
documents some have been confused by the double ff form
of the capital F - so ffrearson and ffreason are
equivalent early forms].
Many other spellings or mis-spellings are found
as erroneous entries in, for example, original Census
documents and more so in the mis-transcriptions found on
the web!
Distribution of
the name
There are some
early, isolated, instances of the name in London,
Oxfordshire, Staffordshire and Yorkshire.
These may be fortuitous similar spellings, but
such earlier references do not [at present] develop into
any defined family groupings and are difficult to
categorize
The Frearson name
in the seventeenth to nineteenth Century was
concentrated across the borders of the counties of
Derbyshire and Leicestershire [and in
Derby
and Leicester themselves] and to a lesser extent, and
slightly later, in Nottingham and Nottinghamshire.
An apparently
quite separate population occurs from the sixteenth
century and before in the southern Lake District and
Lancashire.
Subsequent
migration finds instances in many counties in
UK, and of course
overseas, with Frearson
families
migrating to the Australasian and North American
continents.
The advent of DNA
testing means that if suitable male lines of these
various
Frearson family
groups can be traced down to present day male relatives,
it may be possible for some of the presently separate
families to be connected.
A Frearson
DNA
Project to support the research is
currently underway.
The name in USA is more
frequently found as Frierson / Frieson, in part due to
the different
transcription at
Ports of Entry, but more often due to European names of
similar spellings / pronunciation
that have
originated independently and migrated with the
population movements of the nineteenth and twentieth
century.
Those versions are not [at present] included in this
study.
Whilst there are
no well known "famous"
Frearsons,
there are characters of interest, and some are listed
on another page.
Click the link below.
Family
trees for many Frearson
families
have been established by use of
census data and other sources.
These are being further extended using contacts
via Genes Reunited and similar sites.
The Family Trees and their references are listed
on another page. Click the link below.
Frearson Family
Trees
Data extracted from the
Records
Relevant
entries
have been, or are being, abstracted
from the following major sources:
·
The
England & Wales BMD index entries 1837 - 2005
·
Census Index
entries from England & Wales 1841-1901
·
International
Genealogical Index.
·
National Burial
Index.
·
Times Digital Archive
·
Derby Mercury Digital Archive
·
On-line Digital Newspaper Archive, Gale Historical
Newspaper Collections.
·
British Newspaper Archive:
http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/search/
·
London
Gazette
Additional
information
has been obtained from the
following Archives:
·
The National Archives
(TNA)
·
Coventry
Record
Office
·
Derbyshire Record
Office
·
Hampshire Record
Office
·
Lancashire Record
Office
·
Lichfield
Record Office
·
Leicestershire
Record Office
·
LincolnshireRecord Office
·
Nottinghamshire
Record Office
New Contacts &
family information are always very welcome. For further
information; or if you would like to assist in the
study, write or email me at the address below.
Contacts are held
of Frearsons, and those interested in the Frearson name.
These are classified into those wishing their
details to be held only by the study, and those who are
happy to have their details passed to other researchers.
Contact details
For further
information, contact:
John P H Frearson
7 Curie Close,
RUGBY,
Warwickshire
CV21 3PE,
UNITED KINGDOM
E-mail:
frearson@one-name.org
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