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THE GREEN ROOM PLAQUE
 

The Green Room Plaque was "found" and photographed when it came up for auction in a Sale Room in Rugby, Warwickshire, in 2009.  The Plaque commemorates twelve actor members of the Green Room Club who died in WWI.

Since that date considerable research has been undertaken, using family history sources, military archives and contemporary newspapers in UK and USA, to find the stories of these men, their backgrounds, careers and military service.  In the process some of their relatives have been traced and provided with copies of the information acquired.  Research has latterly also been carried out by members the Great War Forum, who were sent a copy of another photograph of the plaque by the Club's present owner.  Their help with military history matters has been invaluable, and they have allowed their findings to supplement this project. 

The Green Room PlaqueThe Green Room Club was a London actors’ club.  Named for the Green Rooms at theatres where actors relax when not on stage.  The club was inaugurated on 21 July 1876. Since then it has moved several times: In 1903 it was at 46 Leicester Square, and that year Claude Monet painted Leicester Square from the Green Room balcony.  The Club remained there until 1940, when bomb damage made the club unusable and it moved to Whitcomb Street.  During that later period the members included Sir Ralph Richardson and Sir Laurence Olivier.

The memorial brass was sculpted by Ferdinand Victor Blundstone [1882-1951] who also designed several other memorials including the Plimsoll Monument on the Victoria Embankment, London; and war memorials at Folkstone, Stalybridge and for the Prudential Assurance, Holborn.  With Joseph Armitage, he provided the sculptural work for the Tyne Cot Memorial which forms the north-east boundary of the Tyne Cot Cemetery in Belgium. 

The details of the Memorial have been provided to the UK National Inventory of War Memorials, coordinated by a Projects Officer at the Imperial War Museum, London.

An illustrated Report on the Men and the Memorial now extends to some 10,000 words and hopefully may be published.  In the meantime various articles are being prepared and an illustrated lecture on the Green Room Plaque and about the researching of the actors is available.  

Further details can be obtained from:- John Frearson - johnphfrearson@btinternet.com

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THE ACTORS COMMEMORATED 

Twelve actors are named on the plaque, ten officers and two NCOs.  This perhaps reflects upon the standing and leadership qualities of the acting profession.  They are listed below, together with some brief details, in the order of their deaths, as listed on the plaque.

L/Cpl. Lionel Mackinder d. 1915 - Born in about 1869 he performed in many light musicals from 1895 to 1914, much of this with Mr. Edwardes’s management at the Gaiety.  He was "... one of the first actors to enlist on the outbreak of war", and joined the Berkshire Regiment, going to France in November 1914.  He was proposed by his own company for a Captaincy, but was killed before the unusual promotion could take place He is buried at the Le Touret military cemetery, Richebourg-L'Avoue.

Lt. Frank Saker d. 1915 - Born in Liverpool in about 1881, and a member of an acting family, he worked as an actor but then in 1904 joined the army, being appointed 2nd Lieutenant in the Connaught Rangers.  He was killed in First Battle of Ypres at Zonnebeke, Belgium, on the very first days of the offensive, probably on the 30 October 1914 [rather than in 1915 as stated on the plaque]. 

Capt. A Holmes-Gore d. 1915 - Born in 1871, he studied law, but turned to acting and directing, both on the stage and for "movies" in UK and USA.  Returning to England to make "The Prisoner of Zenda" in 1915, he became a Captain with the 1/8th Hampshire Regiment, and was  recorded as Killed in Action on 12 August 1915 at Suvla Bay, Gallipoli. 

Capt. Arthur Curtis d. 1916 - Arthur John Powles-Curtis was an actor from the early 1900s in UK and USA.  He trained with the Inns of Court OTC, was commissioned and went to France in March 1916.  He was wounded on the Somme in September and died of wounds in Queen Mary's Hospital, London, on 11 September 1916.

Capt. Basil Hallam d. 1916 - Born Basil Hallam Radford on 3 April 1889 and educated at Oxford, his first appearance was with Sir Herbert Tree, in 1908, playing in Shakespearean productions.  He acted in both UK and USA.  He made his mark as Gilbert the Filbert inThe Passing Show” at the Palace Theatre in 1914.  He went to France in 1915 and by 1916 was Flight-Commander (Temporary Captain) in No.1 Army Kite Balloon unit He died tragically in August 1916, near Albert on the Somme.  The balloon from which he was observing, broke away His death was witnessed by Rudyard Kipling "... something black, which had been hanging below the basket, detached itself and fell some three thousand feet ...".  He was buried in Couin British cemetery.

Capt. Guy B Rathbone d. 1916 - Born in Liverpool on 29 May 1884, he became a member of Frank Benson's Shakespeare Company, and pursued an acting career until gaining a commission in the Gloucestershire Regiment in 1915.  He died, on active service on 21 April 1916, when he was commanding A Company, near Sulva Bay, Gallipoli.

L/Cpl. Charles Bibby d. 1917 - Born in November 1878 in Stretford, Manchester, he had started his acting career with the Benson company in 1898 He was one of the original members of Miss A. E. Horniman's company in the Midlands and later at the Gaiety, and went on tour with them to Canada.  He joined up in 1915 and served with the 23 Battalion. Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment) going to France later in 1915.  He was killed in action on the Somme on 3 May 1917 and is commemorated on the Arras Memorial

Lt. Marcus Draper d. 1917 - Mark [Marcus] Denman Draper, was born in 1885 in Alfreton where his father was vicar.  His initial acting experience was with Sir Frank Benson; he toured in repertory and was later in management  for seven years.  In 1915 he joined the 28th (Artists Rifles) Battalion, London Regiment and was gazetted Second Lieutenant in the Royal Flying Corps in January 1917.  Only two weeks later, he was killed in an accident during a training flight.  Two of his brothers also died in WWI.

Capt. Leopold Profeit d. 1917 - Born in about 1878, the son of Queen Victoria's Balmoral doctor, he acted in London and on Broadway from 1899 to 1913 He served in 8 Bn. King's Shropshire Light Infantry, entering the Salonika theatre on 31 October 1915.  He died on 25 April 1917 and was buried Karasouli Military Cemetery

Capt. C C Trevor Roper d. 1917 - Born on 9 February 1884 at Mold in Flintshire, and educated at Clare College, Cambridge and the Academy of Dramatic Art; he played in London under H. B. Irving, and tour to Australia in 1911. He became a lieutenant in the Royal Welsh Fusiliers, and was gazetted Captain in December 1914 in the Hampshire Regiment He died in France on 3 August 1917 "… of wounds received in action at Ypres the previous day..." and was buried in the Duhallow Advanced Dressing Station Cemetery.  In WWII, his son was in Guy Gibson's crew for the "Dambusters Raid".

Major Charles Blackall d. 1918 - Born in about 1875, he served as Lieutenant with the 3rd Buffs (militia) in the Boer War.  He continued in the Reserve and acted in UK and USA.  He was re-gazetted in 1914, with the 3 Bn. Buffs (East Kent Regiment) and went to France in late 1914.  He was acting Lieutenant-Colonel commanding the 4th Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment, when he was killed on 10 December 1917.  He was one of the “WWI Poets".

Lt. Henry Hargreaves d. 1918 - Whilst for some time it was assumed that he must have been Harold Hargreaves, born in 1893, the son of a Burnley colliery clerk, this has now been found to be incorrect.  He was, in fact, William Henry Hargreaves, born in Birkenhead on 27 July 1882.   He was acting, as Henry Hargreaves, from at least 1906, in which year he also married.  He acted as W. Henry Hargreaves so as not to be confused with the much older actor William Hargreaves.  Henry joined the 15th Bn. Middlesex Regiment and later the Royal Flying Corps, gaining his flying licence on 22 May 1916.  He was in Palestine and died of wounds on 8 May 1918.  He is buried in the Jerusalem War Cemetery.